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Lipids

Omega-3 EPA/DHA

In plain language

Fish-oil fats. Support heart health, lower triglycerides, and may ease muscle soreness.

Is it an approved medication?

No — not an approved medication

No for the general supplement - but a purified prescription version (icosapent ethyl) IS an approved heart medication for certain high-risk patients

How strong is the evidence?

Strong for heart markers; a specific approved drug version has the strongest evidence

The main thing to know

If you are on blood thinners, talk to a doctor before starting.

Mechanism

Polyunsaturated fatty acids incorporated into phospholipid membranes; precursors of anti-inflammatory mediators (resolvins).

Potential benefits

  • Plasma triglycerides
  • Inflammatory markers
  • Delayed-onset muscle soreness
  • Cardiovascular health

Regulatory status

Authorized food supplement; EU-approved health claims (EPA+DHA)